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Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://rses.ince.md/handle/123456789/10
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Item Particularitățile îmbătrânirii demografice în profil administrativ-teritorial în Republica Moldova(INCE, 2017) Hrusciov, ElenaThe article presents the particularities of demographic aging in administrative- territorial profile, according to the 2014 Population and Housing Census data. The data show that during 2004-2014, Republic of Moldova lost from its population about 20.6%, due to the massive migration of the young population. The degree of population aging is much higher in the North region of the country, especially in rural areas. The age and sex structure of population shows that the share of elderly females in the administrative-territorial structure of the population is much higher than that of males. Demographic aging in the Republic of Moldova generates a series of consequences on the demographic, economic, social and cultural plans, which require the development of the necessary policies for the integration and welfare of elderly.Item Oportunități de dezvoltare și provocări iminente legate de procesul de îmbatrânire a populației(Foxtrot, 2016) Hrusciov, ElenaIn the article are analysed development opportunities related to demographic ageing process, besides the modification of age structure, ageing brings to changes in socio-economic development of the country, which give new challenges to the society. The research shows that Republic of Moldova is ageing rapidly and our society is not enough ready to cope with this process. Thus, decisive factors should be more interested to promote reforms in the pension system and ensure stability.Item Population ageing determinants in the Republic of Moldova and selected european countries(INCE, 2017) Hrusciov, ElenaThe article presents the results of the research on the determinant factors of demographic aging in the Republic of Moldova and some European countries (Italy, Germany, Czech Republic, Ukraine and Belarus). The results showed that in Italy, Germany and the Czech Republic the deepening of the aging process is associated with a significant increase of the life expectancy at advanced ages. Despite the fact that the decline in fertility contributes to the changing of the age structure and aging of population, migration flows reduce the negative effects of changes in the age structure and prevent the decline of the population. In Eastern European countries – Ukraine, Belarus and Moldova, the reduced tempo of decreasing mortality and increasing life expectancy at the advanced ages does not contribute to the demographic aging from "top". The decline in fertility, the peculiarities of age structure and emigration are the main factors of demographic aging and population decline.