Analize și prognoze economice

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End date: 2019Subject: search.filters.subject.Republic of Moldova

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    Impactul implementării Pachetului III Energetic în Republica Moldova asupra competitivității
    (Artifex, 2019) Gutium, Tatiana
    The Republic of Moldova does not have energy resources, so the study of the dynamics of the price level at these resources is relevant. The novelty of the study consists in estimating the impact of the third energy package on competitiveness. Research has shown that the third energy package has influenced not only the dynamics of the electricity tariff, but also on the competitiveness of the goods, the export structure and inflation.
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    Evoluția și prognosticul complexului industriei constructoare de mașini din Republica Moldova
    (Artifex, 2019) Ganciucov, Valentina
    The car-building industry is the locomotive of both the industry and the national economy. The research object of the given study is to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the branch in question, and the purpose - the medium-term prognosis based on the input-output model.
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    Performanța exporturilor, diversificarea acestora și creșterea economică (cazul Republicii Moldova)
    (Artifex, 2019) Fala, Victoria; Fala, Alexandru
    There is a vast literature aiming at researching the link between export diversification and economic growth. There is no doubt that the more diversified is the basket of products exported by on country, better it will do economically. Although a reciprocal relationship does exist between the two variables. Some basic macro indicators should improve when promoting policies for export diversification, as real GDP growth acceleration and its volatility reduction. Sustaining export growth and diversification became an important aim of the Moldovan authorities to be achieved through the export promotion and investments attraction Strategy implemented in 20162020. Moldovan’external trade performance is poor. It is expressed, mainly by a huge deficit of the external Trade balance and a very low share in world exports. Moldova is implementing the Roadmap on national competitiveness enhancement and the Association Agreement with EU since 2014. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the progresses Moldova have achieved to diversify its exports during the mplementation of the above mentioned policies; to improve some other relevant trade performance indicators and the link between export concentration, export and GDP evolutions. There have been selected and analyzed a set of key relevant indicators of trade performance in dynamics and in comparison with other countries from Central and Eastern Europe. Special focus was given to export concentration and diversification and the link between the first indicator, export and GDP growth.
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    Avantajele, dezavantajele și eficiența sectorului energetic al Republicii Moldova
    (Artifex, 2019) Gutium, Tatiana; Ciobanu, Mihail
    The Republic of Moldova is an importing state of energy resources. For this reason, energy security research and evaluation of the efficiency of the domestic energy sector is relevant. The authors have studied the conceptual delimitations on energy security and efficiency, have investigated the pillars and factors influencing security, estimation methods and efficiency indicators, have evaluated the energy efficiency of the Republic of Moldova. The novelty of the article is the presentation of a new conceptual vision of energy security and efficiency.
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    Comerțul exterior, competitivitatea și creșterea economiei Republicii Moldova
    (Artifex, 2019) Gutium, Tatiana
    Trade flows of the Republic of Moldova, and the comparative advantages in the division of goods represent the research objectives of this article. The main purpose is to identify those goods and groups of commodities whose specialization in manufacturing would ensure sustainable economic growth. Research has shown that the structure of exports is dominated by primary products with extremely low added value and goods that are made from clients' materials. In order to ensure economic growth, the state should focus on the development of the following branches of the manufacturing industry: agro-food industry, light industry and industry of construction materials.
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    Perfecționarea politicii comerciale a Republicii Moldova în contextul sporirii competitivității bunurilor
    (Artifex, 2018) Gutium, Tatiana
    The author in this article focuses on the study of some international trade theories, the analysis of the foreign trade dynamics of the Republic of Moldova, the analysis of changes in the competitiveness of goods on the foreign market, the research of the commercial policies used in the world practice and the improvement of the commercial policy of the Republic of Moldova, the growth of competitiveness and the promotion of indigenous goods. In order to achieve the proposed objectives, the following research methods were applied: analysis and synthesis, the analogy method, the quantitative and qualitative analysis, the functional analysis method.
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    The main directions of the scientific reform in Republic of Moldova
    (2017) Percinschi, Natalia; Turcan-Susu, Aurelia
    The article reflects the issues about reforming the Moldavian Science. The author reveals some priorities of the Strategy of Science Evolution Moldova - 2020, which is aimed at the efficient use of intellectual potential by stimulating innovation, human capital consolidation and attraction of young researchers to develop research capacity in high schools and universities.
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    The access to finance in Moldova - banking compared to microfinance organizations
    (“Victor Slăvescu” Centre for Financial and Monetary Research, 2013) Popa, Viorica
    The objective of this article is the comparative analysis of the banking sector with the non-bank sector of the Republic of Moldova, by the elucidation of the main trends of development of microfinance and banking institution in the last five years, as being reflected by the improvement of all indicators. In this article, the author analyses the microfinance institutions in Moldova through the financial soundness indicators (the degree of financial intermediation). In the first part of the article, the author analyses the main trends in the microfinance sector compared to the banking sector in recent years, requiring the implementation of an effective and coherent strategic management for banking and non- performing strategies and to maintain the financially stability through appropriate policies administration and risk management. A very suggestive remark about the author is the difficult access to finance in Moldova, representing a particular importance to any economy. In this context, the shocks arising from the financial and economic crisis have affected both credit supply and demand as well. Thus, the existence of appropriate strategic policy to minimize risk in a bank and microfinance institution, condition a management with a high level of professionalism and quality.