International Scientific-Practical Conference "Economic growth in the conditions of globalization" = Conferinţa Internaţională Ştiinţifico-Practică „Creşterea economică în condiţiile globalizării”
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Item Circular economy in practice: key actors in sustainable transformation.(INCE, 2023) Perciun, Rodica; Savga, Larisa; Iordachi, VictoriaThis article explores the essential contribution of different actors in promoting and implementing the circular economy, a sustainable economic model that aims to minimize waste and maximize resources. The article provides a comprehensive insight into how the circular economy is being put into practice and underlines the importance of involving all actors in this sustainable transformation. By looking at the roles and collaborations between governments, companies, non-governmental organizations and citizens, this article provides a detailed insight into how the circular economy comes to life in practice. It emphasizes the contribution of key actors such as governments, who can enact policies and laws favorable to the circular economy, and companies, who can develop innovative products and processes. The article also highlights the active involvement of non-governmental organizations in educating and raising public awareness of the benefits of the circular economy and how citizens can contribute through responsible consumption practices. Through case studies and concrete examples, the article illustrates how these key players are working together to create a more sustainable supply chain and economic environment. In conclusion, it is emphasized that the collaboration between these actors is essential for achieving a successful transition to the circular economy and for building a greener and more sustainable future. This paper was supported by the State Program 20.80009.0807.22 Development of the mechanism for the formation of the circular economy in the Republic of Moldova.Item Economia circulară și recuperarea deșeurilor din plastic prin reciclare în Moldova(INCE, 2023) Perciun, RodicaIn the Republic of Moldova, the situation in the field of waste management is similar to countries with an emerging economy because the generation of waste is influenced by numerous factors, such as: the types of economic activity, the difficult macro-financial situation, low incomes, consumer behavior, the degree of responsibility, the level of awareness of the problem of all actors involved in this process. Currently, we can see that the Republic of Moldova is increasingly affected by pollution, including due to plastic waste. The study carried out outlined a synthesis picture on the use of plastic products and plastic packaging, as well as the perception of subjects vis-à-vis the current legislation in the field of waste and plastic products, and created the reflection of society on public policy challenges on plastic waste, which will be addressed in the near future in national circular economy legislation. The purpose of this study was to empirically investigate the level of use of plastic products and the generation of plastic waste, as well as to determine the perception and behavior of the end consumer regarding the circular economy. To achieve the proposed objectives, general scientific methods were applied: analysis, synthesis, history and logic, critical analysis of materials, clustering, but also analysis methods, such as survey, interview, statistical processing of empirical data and official data, graph method, indicators, comparison, grouping, etc. This paper was supported by the State Program 20.80009.0807.22 Development of the mechanism for the formation of the circular economy in the Republic of Moldova.