Articole

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End date: 2019Subject: search.filters.subject.Republica Moldova

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    Implicaţiile balanţei de plăţi asupra stabilităţii financiare a Republicii Moldova
    (2015) Perciun, Rodica
    The balance of payments is the barometer of the entire financial and economic activity of a country. It highlights the capacity of production of goods and their competitiveness on the international market, both in terms of quality and price. Balance of payments direct implications on financial stability are dual: on the one hand, the currency exchange rate affects prices and thus increases or decreases profit international transactions, and on the other hand, the balance of payments situation of being active or passive influences the exchange rate of own currency. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the balance of payments implications on state financial stability through relevant indicators.
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    Investment activity under financial instability in Republic of Moldova
    (Tehnopress, 2013) Timus, Angela; Perciun, Rodica; Clipa, Victoria
    The investment climate has a direct and immediate effect on business activity, reflected in economic and investment activities at the country level. In the article, the economic and financial analysis is tracked through the system of macroeconomic indicators: GDP, gross capital formation, investment in fixed capital and other indicators.
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    Weaknesses of corporate governance within the banking sector of the Republic of Moldova
    (”Independenţa Economică”, 2016) Clichici, Dorina
    The article is a continuation of the research initiated by the author on corporate governance challenges for the stability of the banking system and destabilizing effects of weak corporate governance structures within banking institutions in the Republic of Moldova. The article has the purpose to identify weaknesses in corporate governance arrangements in the current banking system and presents the main recommendations for eliminating these deficiencies. In order to achieve this goal was performed an analysis of the legislation that regulates the banking system and of the corporate governance code currently in place. Despite some progress on implementing recommendations of the International Monetary Fund and the reported satisfactory performance of banks, the following deficiencies of corporate governance in the banking system were identified: opaque shareholders’ structures and the issue of ultimate beneficial owners disclosure; deficient quality of bank boards; the current corporate governance code does not consider essential elements recommended by the Basel Committee; the lack of a consistent concept on corporate governance in the banking system in Moldova aligned with Basel Committee's recommendations.
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    Consecinţele guvernanţei corporative deficiente asupra sistemului bancar autohton: Constatări și soluții
    (2015) Clichici, Dorina
    Preocuparea majora a sectorului bancar ramine a fi guvernanta corporativa, cu deficientsemnificative in cadrul legal si de reglementare, ce poate afecta stabilitatea financiara sistemica. Riscurile la adresa stabilitatii financiare sunt semnificative din cauza capacitatii limitate autoritatilor de a actiona.
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    Deciziile de politică monetară ale BNM: efecte reale sau doar iluzii? : Constatări și soluții
    (2015) Timofei, Olga
    Deprecierea accentuata a leului moldovenesc fata de moneda unica europeana si dolarul SUA inregistrata in ultima perioada reprezinta o amenintare directa realizarii obiectivului primordial de politica monetara promovata de BNM. In acest context pentru combaterea presiunilor inflationiste si mentinerea nivelului inflatiei in proximitatea tintei de 5%, cu o posibila deviere de ±1,5 puncte procentuale, din luna decembrie 2014, BNM a demarat procesul de inasprire graduala a politicii monetare promovate.
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    Arhitectura managementului securității alimentare în Republica Moldova
    (Academia de Științe a Moldovei, 2018) Perciun, Rodica; Oleiniuc, Maria
    The article represents the results of the research of the institutional and normative framework of food security. The actuality of the research is shown by the fact that following the changes that took place in the third millen-nium, especially the risks that determine the low level of food safety at international level and nationally, every country, regardless of its level of development, must develop and implement laws, regulations and decisions on ensuring food security in order to improve and improve the situation. The scientific methods used by the authors are: analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, history and logic, table and graphics. The results obtained from the authors’ in-vestigation focus on the situation regarding the institutional and normative framework regarding food security in the Republic of Moldova.
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    Impactul strategic al managementul energetic asupra industriei alimentare din Republica Moldova
    (USEM, 2016) Gribincea, Corina; Maximilian, Silvestru
    In the article the authors propose a study of the demand for energy from renewable resources, conducted in base of inverse addiction between demand and price that is needed for a better understanding of the demand nature for energy. The reserved involvement of the domestic food industry and attitude of staff management concerning energy management, the confidence in "specific effects" demonstrates that under conditions when energy producer of renewable energy can not sell the final product under or more of theincurredproductivecost, is necessary to set an arbitrary range of possible values of marginal price trading allowing the manufacturer of renewable resources to "bypass" the potential losses, thus reducing the risks of problem concerning energy potentials of food industry.
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    Visions regarding the strategy of ensuring food security in the Republic of Moldova
    (Tipografia Universităţii Cooperatist-Comerciale din Moldova, 2019) Perciun, Rodica; Oleiniuc, Maria
    In the 21st century, more and more specialists from different areas and countries draw attention and discuss a possible crisis related to food security. International experts argue that today’s food system generates hunger simultaneously with food waste, massive greenhouse gas emissions, and, consequently, health problems. Thus, the issue of ensuring food security is part of the global problems of humanity in the 21st century. In this article, the authors present for analysis the factors and threats that influence the level of food security both inside the country and abroad. In order to eliminate such negative consequences as micronutrient deficiency, obesity and malnutrition as a result of imbalances in the field of food security, the authors propose to develop the Food Security Strategy for the Republic of Moldova. The development of the Food Security Strategy is determined by the fact that the situation regarding food security is influenced by the risks of climate change and human intervention during the last period of time. The main objective proposed by the authors in the research carried out is the development and implementation of the action plan for the development of food security in the Republic of Moldova. The scientific methods used by the authors are: analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, history and logic. The results obtained from the implementation of the action plan will reflect the economic efficiency and demonstrate the complete integration of this strategy into the development directions of the Republic of Moldova. Decentralized assessments will be highlighted by gaps in implementation of the Action Plan.
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    Relationships between financial intermediation and growth in Republic of Moldova
    (INCE, 2019) Timofei, Olga
    The banking sector in the Republic of Moldova is practically the only mediation link and, respectively, the transmission of monetary policy impulses on the one hand and storing information on its effects, being a defining element in the implementation of macroeconomic policies and an indispensable tool of boosting economic growth. Having a key role in the saving-investing process, financial intermediation is important in facilitating capital and risk transfer between borrowers and those who save. In this paper we intend to follow the existing relationship between the financial intermediation of the banking sector and the economic growth in the last years, in order to highlight the main impact factors.