Articole
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://rses.ince.md/handle/123456789/39
Browse
7 results
Search Results
Item Implementation of the foreign trade policy of the Republic of Moldova(Performantica, 2020) Gutium, TatianaInternational trade relationships are taking place in complicate conditions, like: geopolitical problems, military outbreaks, sanctions, huge flows of emigrants, the negative impact of the Covid-19 pandemic situation on national economies. In the competition for sales markets, countries use various economic policy instruments. The main objective of the study is the elaboration of recommendations that will increase efficiency of the foreign trade policy of the Republic of Moldova and the increase of the domestic goods’ competitiveness. In order to achieve the objective, the following research methods were used: analysis and synthesis, quantitative and qualitative analysis, comparative analysis, systemic method. According to the results of the analysis of the implementation of the National Strategy for Attracting Investments and Promoting Exports for the years 2016 - 2020, was developed a set of measures and recommendations in order to increase the efficiency of trade policy of the Republic of Moldova and goods’ competitiveness.Item Performanța exporturilor, diversificarea acestora și creșterea economică (cazul Republicii Moldova)(Artifex, 2019) Fala, Victoria; Fala, AlexandruThere is a vast literature aiming at researching the link between export diversification and economic growth. There is no doubt that the more diversified is the basket of products exported by on country, better it will do economically. Although a reciprocal relationship does exist between the two variables. Some basic macro indicators should improve when promoting policies for export diversification, as real GDP growth acceleration and its volatility reduction. Sustaining export growth and diversification became an important aim of the Moldovan authorities to be achieved through the export promotion and investments attraction Strategy implemented in 20162020. Moldovan’external trade performance is poor. It is expressed, mainly by a huge deficit of the external Trade balance and a very low share in world exports. Moldova is implementing the Roadmap on national competitiveness enhancement and the Association Agreement with EU since 2014. The aim of this paper is to evaluate the progresses Moldova have achieved to diversify its exports during the mplementation of the above mentioned policies; to improve some other relevant trade performance indicators and the link between export concentration, export and GDP evolutions. There have been selected and analyzed a set of key relevant indicators of trade performance in dynamics and in comparison with other countries from Central and Eastern Europe. Special focus was given to export concentration and diversification and the link between the first indicator, export and GDP growth.Item Elaborarea modelelor regresiei creșterii economice și competitivității(Artifex, 2020) Gutium, TatianaThe last decade has been marked by economic and geopolitical instability, with the partial isolation of national economies, caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Prior to the promotion of anti-crisis economic policies, it is necessary to analyze the effectiveness of these one. For this purpose, it is need to use the regression model of economic growth. The main goal of the research is to identify the influencing of factors and estimate their impact on economic growth. Using the regression analysis tools and the EViews package, the author has developed the regression model of economic growthof the Republic of Moldova and has found the interdependence between competitiveness and the growth of the national economy.Item Ce împiedică unei creşteri economice sustenabile în Republica Moldova?(IEFS, 2011) Chistruga, MarcelLiteratura de specialitate abundă în analize şi modele de creştere şi dezvoltare economică. În ultimii 10 ani, un punct de referinţă în practica internaţională în domeniul dat, reprezintă lucrarea lui Hausmann, Rodrik and Velascounde este descrisă metodologia de determinare a celor mai iminente constrângeri şi se bazează pe „o clasificare elementară, dar semnificativă”. Cu alte cuvinte, această abordare adresează o întrebare validă pentru economia unei ţări – de ce creşterea este lentă. Articolul prezintă o sinteză a analizei în acest sens, bazată pe studiile effectuate în Republica Moldova.Item Care sunt cele mai iminente constrângeri în calea creșterii economice în Moldova? Studiu comparative(IEFS, 2011) Capussela, Andrea Lorenzo; Chistruga, MarcelItem Accesul la finanțe – o constrângere importantă pentru creșterea economică(IEFS, 2011) Capussela, Andrea Lorenzo; Chistruga, MarcelItem Corelația dintre competitivitate, creștere și libertate economică(Editura ASEM, 2018) Gutium, TatianaThe current issue is unquestionable because, in the conditions of increased international competition, political and economic instability, the aggravation of the confrontation between large open economies to expand the markets to the detriment of competitors, namely the competitiveness becomes an important factor in ensuring the efficient functioning and sustainable development of economic agents, as well as the national economy. The main objectives of the research in this article are analysis of the dynamics of the competitiveness of the economy of the Republic of Moldova, the estimation of the correlation between the competitiveness of the national economy, the increase of the Gross Domestic Product per capita and the economic freedom through the comparative analysis of the dynamics of the mentioned indicators. In order to achieve the proposed objectives, the author used empirical research methods: observation, comparison, measurement. In order to estimate the correlation between competitiveness and economic freedom, the functional analysis method was applied. The author found that there is a close link between the Global Competitiveness Index and GDP per capita.