DSpace 7

DSpace is the world leading open source repository platform that enables organisations to:

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  • open up this content to local and global audiences, thanks to the OAI-PMH interface and Google Scholar optimizations
  • issue permanent urls and trustworthy identifiers, including optional integrations with handle.net and DataCite DOI

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Analysis of the Estimation and Impact Methodology of Tax Evasion for Industrial Entities
(Springer, 2023) Sargu, Nicu; Valeeva, Yulia; Timus, Angela; Yelesin, Evgeny
The paper is focused on the phenomenon of tax evasion, its effects and ways of sizing it. The objective includes a fundamental theoretical analysis study of the methodological part focused on the indicator of fiscal pressure. In the work, the authors presented the causal links between taxation, fiscal pressure and fiscal evasion, how these phenomena are measured at the macro and micro economic level. Studying the causes and effects of tax evasion manifested at the country and organization/entity level, the researchers mentioned the financial position, financial performance and cash flows as elements to reduce tax fraud. For this, different formulas for calculating tax pressure and tax evasion have been established, presented and systematized to reduce tax pressure through the financial performance of the entity.
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The role of markets in the entrepreneurial ecosystem and their assessment in the Republic of Moldova
(Balkan Institute of Science and Innovation – BISI, Université Côte d’Azur, France, 2023) Vinogradova, Natalia
The availability of accessible markets contributes to increased sales and profit growth, stimulates competition, promotes innovation, and encourages economic integration. Some researchers even argue that the purpose of entrepreneurial ecosystems is to create and operate markets for entrepreneurship development. The article has two main objectives: (i) to define the role of markets as a component of the entrepreneurial ecosystem based on an analysis of various models of the entrepreneurial ecosystem’s structure; (ii) to assess some indicators, characterizing market as an ecosystem’s component in the Republic of Moldova. A survey of entrepreneurs carried out in 2022 in 25 regions of the Republic of Moldova, showed a relatively high level of competition and demand in the domestic market. However, the practice of cooperation with other enterprises is still not sufficiently developed. The majority of entrepreneurs assessed the market access factor negatively, especially since access to both the CIS and the EU markets is particularly difficult at present.
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Tendinţe în Economia Moldovei, nr. 51 (sem. I, 2024)
(ASEM, INCE, 2024) Stratan, Alexandru; Timus, Angela; Timofei, Olga; Ianioglo, Alina; Ceban, Alexandru; Popa, Viorica; Iatisin, Tatiana; Novac, Alexandra; Colesnicova, Tatiana; Ciobanu, Mihail; Toaca, Zinovia
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Corporate governance standards in banks
(INCE, 2022) Hasanzade, Hasan
In the economic literature, the term "corporate governance" is usually interpreted in two ways. On the one hand, it is understood as a set of relations in the field of organization and management of the jointstock company (corporation). On the other hand - various participants of the corporate governance society (board). The supervisory board is considered as a system of regulating the division of rights and obligations between shareholders and employees. The corporate form of business is a relatively new phenomenon, and it has emerged in response to certain requirements of the time. В экономической литературе термин «корпоративное управление» обычно трактуется двояко. С одной стороны, под ним понимается совокупность отношений в области организации и управления акционерным обществом (корпорацией). С другой стороны - различные участники общества корпоративного управления (совет). Наблюдательный совет рассматривается как система, регулирующая разделение прав и обязанностей между акционерами и сотрудниками. Корпоративная форма бизнеса - явление относительно новое, возникшее в ответ на определенные требования времени.
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Роль национальной инновационной системы в процессе обеспечения устойчивого развития экономики
(INCE, 2022) Гулиева, Эльназ Али
В данной статье исследуется роль НИС в процессе обеспечения устойчивого развития экономики, рассматриваются государственная научно-техническая инновационная политика и "зеленая" экономика. Анализированы преимущества перехода на экономику замкнутого цикла и даны предложения по развитию НИС с целью максимального увеличения вклада в устойчивое развитие. This article explores the role of NIS in the process of ensuring sustainable development of the economy, examines the state scientific and technological innovation policy and the "green" economy. The advantages of the transition to a circular economy are analyzed and proposals are made for the development of NIS in order to maximize the contribution to sustainable development.