Cercetări financiare și monetare

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    Weaknesses of corporate governance within the banking sector of the Republic of Moldova
    (”Independenţa Economică”, 2016) Clichici, Dorina
    The article is a continuation of the research initiated by the author on corporate governance challenges for the stability of the banking system and destabilizing effects of weak corporate governance structures within banking institutions in the Republic of Moldova. The article has the purpose to identify weaknesses in corporate governance arrangements in the current banking system and presents the main recommendations for eliminating these deficiencies. In order to achieve this goal was performed an analysis of the legislation that regulates the banking system and of the corporate governance code currently in place. Despite some progress on implementing recommendations of the International Monetary Fund and the reported satisfactory performance of banks, the following deficiencies of corporate governance in the banking system were identified: opaque shareholders’ structures and the issue of ultimate beneficial owners disclosure; deficient quality of bank boards; the current corporate governance code does not consider essential elements recommended by the Basel Committee; the lack of a consistent concept on corporate governance in the banking system in Moldova aligned with Basel Committee's recommendations.
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    Guvernanţa corporativă şi implicaţiile ei asupra stabilităţii sistemului bancar al Republicii Moldova
    (INSTITUTE FOR ECONOMIC FORECASTING, 2015) Clichici, Dorina
    The aim of this paper is to analyze the implications of corporate governance on the stability of the banking system of the Republic of Moldova, by highlighting corporate governance challenges and destabilizing effects of weak corporate governance structures within financial institutions (mainly the banking sector). Important financial intermediation role of banking institutions in the economy, their high degree of sensitivity to potential difficulties arising from ineffective corporate governance and the need to protect the interests of depositors and investors, requires that corporate governance for these institutions represent a particular interest in order to maintain stability of the financial sector. Despite some progress in addressing the recommendations of IMF and the satisfactory reported performance of banks, there are serious governance problems in several banks including the largest ones. Corporate governance deficiencies in banks still are the major risk to systemic financial stability in Republic of Moldova and the ability of the regulators to take action remains constrained.
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    COVID-19 and the response of central monetary authorities
    (INCE, 2020) Iordachi, Victoria; Timus, Angela; Ciobu, Stela
    The spread of the coronavirus epidemic is causing turmoil in financial markets’ functioning. This sudden shock required for a massive policy response. The actions of central banks have emphasized their critical role in crisis management process. The scope of this article is to emphasize policy actions taken by central banks from some selected countries, including the Republic of Moldova.
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    Corporate governance – determinant of Moldovan banking system stability
    (INCE, 2015) Clichici, Dorina; Lupu, Iulia
    Recent events recorded in the banking sector of the Republic of Moldova – establishing special administration in three commercial banks by the National Bank of Moldova (NBM) – have highlighted the significant role which the quality of corporate governance presents for banking system. The aim of this paper is to identify the challenges of corporate governance for the stability of the Moldovan banking system and destabilizing effects of weak corporate governance structures within banking institutions and analyze the consequences of corporate governance deficiencies. For achieving the goal the author conducted a detailed analysis of normative acts regulating the banking system in order to identify the existing gaps regarding this subject and analyzed recent performances of commercial banks in Moldova. Despite some progress in addressing the recommendations of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the satisfactory reported performance of banks, there are serious governance problems in several banks including the largest ones.