Economie agro-alimentară și dezvoltare rurală
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Item The comparative economic analysis of production activities in the agricultural sector of the Republic of Moldova(2009) Stratan, Alexandru; Zbanca, Andrei; Morei, VirgiliuThe article describes the economic analysis of production activities performed in the agricultural vegetal sector of the Republic of Moldova. To this end, one has focused from the very beginning on the necessity to elaborate and calculate the economically argued budgets of agricultural plant growing. Thus, in our investigations, we considered the principle of economic argumentation of incomes and costs in the agricultural units calculating the gross profit coming from the cultivation of 45 agricultural plants in the vegetal sector of the country. There has been elaborated for each culture three variants of budgets centered on the application of the recommended technology, harmonized technology for big and medium agricultural units and the harmonized technology in the peasant (farmer) households.Item Milking cows breeding - a prioritized activity for the revitalization of the animal husbandry sector in the Republic of Moldova(2010) Morei, Virgiliu; Stratan, Alexandru; Zbanca, AndreiThe article was focused on determining the economic efficiency and arguing the economic calculations connected with the economic efficiency of the milking cows breeding within the agricultural farms of the Republic of Moldova. In order to make an analysis, the authors proposed the idea of creating a model farm breeding 10 milking cows, the one that can be implemented and managed within a family farm. The economic calculations connected with milking cows breeding have been done taking into consideration the following aspects: assessment of the necessary investments, planning the annual revenues from sales, calculation of the annual consumptions and calculation of the final economic results. As a result of practicing the entrepreneurship activity within this farm designed for milking cows breeding, we determined that it is possible to obtain an annual sufficient profit for the further development of the mentioned business.Item Particularităţi şi costuri la cultivarea hreanului în Republica Moldova(INCE, 2014) Betivu, Danaia; Vasilascu, IonHreanul se cultiva în scopuri medicinale înca din antichitate, datorită proprietăţilor sale terapeutice. Întrebuinţarea hreanului în alimentaţie a început în Evul Mediu, în Europa. Emigrările europenilor pe continentul nord-american s-au soldat cu cultivarea hreanului în scopuri comerciale, fiind o afacere profitabilă şi astăzi pentru unele state precum SUA, Austria, Ungaria etc. În Republica Moldova, hreanul, deşi întrebuinţat în industria alimentară ca materie prima pentru sosuri, conservant şi condiment, este cultivat în cantităţi mici, doar în gospodăriile ţărăneşti auxiliare. Acest articol are ca scop evidenţierea particularităţilor şi costurile de cultivare a hreanului în scopuri industriale în Republica Moldova.Item Argumentarea economică a activităţilor practicate în sectorul vegetal(2009) Morei, Virgiliu; Stratan, Alexandru; Zbanca, AndreiThe article describes the economic analysis of production activities performed in the agricultural vegetal sector of the Republic of Moldova. To this end, one has focused from the very beginning on the necessity to elaborate and calculate the economically argued budgets of agricultural plants growing. Thus, in our investigations, we considered the principle of economic argumentation of incomes and costs in the agricultural units calculating the gross profit coming from the cultivation of 45 agricultural plants in the vegetal sector of the country.There have been elaborated for each culture three variants of budgets focused on the application of the recommended and harmonized technology for large and medium agricultural units and the harmonized technology in the peasant (farmer) households.