Rolul întreprinderilor mici şi mijlocii în contextul globalizării economice a ţărilor în tranziţie

Abstract

Many countries are still in the earliest stages of integrating with the global economy. They need additional assistance from the international community, which should mitigate the negative effects of globalization on the world economy in two ways: by ensuring the stability of the international financial system, and by helping individual countries take advantage of the investment opportunities offered by international capital markets, while reducing their vulnerability to adverse shocks or changes in investor sentiment. The transitional economy has being influenced by many economic, social and other phenomena, one of the most important parameters in this context becoming the emergence and rapid development of small and medium size enterprises (SME). We could even state that nowadays this matter is one of the most discussed in the framework of approaches of economic development directions of countries, regions etc. The international practice regarding the development of the SME sector, the issues faced by economies in transition in this field, the elements of success in promoting a competitive SME sector and other factors have been analyzed.