Cercetări financiare și monetare
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Item Implementation of basel agreements in the banking sector of the Republic of Moldova(2018) Iordachi, Victoria; Ciobu, StelaBasel III Agreement is a framework of bank regulation which aims to strengthen the stability of the financial system by applying stringent standards designed to improve its ability to absorb shocks from the economic and financial sector and to reduce the risk of contamination from the financial sector to the real economy. The National Bank of Moldova approved the Basel III Implementation Strategy in the light of the European legislative framework in April 2016. The reform plan will focus on continuing the process of promoting reforms in the banking sector, in particular establishing a transparent shareholder structure attracting new solid investors, adequately assessing the bank's management and identifying transactions with affiliated banks. The purpose of the article соnsists in the identification, analysis, monitoring the actions required to be undertaken by the Central Bank and banks in order to implement the Basel III requirements and to harmonize the legislative framework in the banking field with EU directives.Item Role of the central banks in prevention and management of bank frauds(Technical University of Moldova, 2019) Ciobu, Stela; Iordachi, VictoriaThe present paper has a significant contribution to the expansion of researches related to the prevention and anticipation of bank failures. The actuality of the investigated subject results primarily from the necessity and importance of maintaining a stable banking system able to withstand strong internal and external shocks, and also from the necessity of permanently completing the regulatory framework in order to prevent some probable crises and bankruptcies in the future, taking into account the continuous development and the emergence of new risks in the banking activity. The scope of the present paper is based on identification of the ways of anticipating bank failures in the domestic banking system as a result of theoretical researches and studies of international practice facilitate the elaboration of concrete proposals with applicability in the process of streamlining the banking supervision in order to ensure the financial stability of the banking system and the prevention of bank failures.