Cercetări financiare și monetare
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Browsing Cercetări financiare și monetare by Author "Amarfii-Railean, Nelli"
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Item Avantajele implementării instrumentelor digitale în managementul producției întreprinderilor agricole(INCE, 2022) Perciun, Rodica; Amarfii-Railean, NelliDigitalizarea sectorul agricol este una din prerogativele strategice de dezvoltare durabila a acestui sector și a economiei in ansamblu. Agricultura digitala este cea mai eficienta și necesara abordare pentru transformarea prin utilizarea tehnologiilor informaționale in sporirea rentabilitații și sustenabilitații in agricultura. Inovarea tehnologica in ultimele cercetari din domeniul este considerata o soluției pentru țarile agro-industriale, iar tehnologiile agricole, bazate pe produse IT, automatizare și robotizare, folosite la scara larga catalizeaza creșterea productivitații și a profitabilitații activitaților agricole. In aceasta cercetare ne-am propus analiza avantajelor utilizarii instrumentelor digitale in managementul intreprinderilor agricole prin testarea platformei digitale „BioFuraje” prin implementarea ei in managementul producției entitaților agricole autohtone. Cercetarea a fost efectuata in cadrul Programului de stat 20.80009.0807.22 Dezvoltarea mecanismului de formare a economiei circulare in Republica Moldova.Item Industrial revolution 4.0: a new paradigm for economic growth(2020) Perciun, Rodica; Amarfii-Railean, NelliIndustry 4.0 is a political, economic and social challenge for the whole world, whose goal is to absorb digital innovations in products, processes and business models. Many developed countries in Europe, America and Asia have included the Industry 4.0 concept in their strategic development programs for the coming decades. Business leaders and global manufacturers accept digital challenges and opportunities as a conceptual leap of new realities generated by technical and scientific progress. At the same time, the criteria for evaluating the performance of transformations in Industry 4.0 are still not enough studied, and the structured and systemic implementation of these technologies in national economies of many countries is not fully finalized. Thus, in this study, the authors examine how European economies have joined the Industry 4.0 Strategy and implement in practice its tools, recording performance in various fields of activity. The second part of the research analyzes the degree of readiness of the Republic of Moldova to accept and address the challenges of the digital age in industry and agriculture in the context of sustainable development. Statistical reports and international and national policy documents on the recognition and acceptance of the notions of Industry 4.0 and the digital economy served as a basis for research to define a new stage of society’s development.Item Industry 4.0 versus agriculture. Development perspectives of agriculture in the Republic of Moldova by assimilating digital technologies(2020) Perciun, Rodica; Amarfii-Railean, Nelli; Shveda, NataliiaFor the Moldovan economy, the agriculture in current conditions is one of the priority sectors that contribute to the strategic development of the country in such areas as improving food security, increasing the number of territories with agricultural specialization in a difficult socioeconomic situation and ensuring a high standard of living for the rural population. Digital technologies contribute to the achievement of these objectives by adapting agriculture to external conditions associated with geopolitical and macroeconomic changes. The underlying problems currently facing the agricultural sector are the unfavourable climatic conditions of recent years, lack of labour, caused by mass migration, but also the need for innovation and a reliable scientific approach to improving production in plants and animal husbandry. This research aims to study the concept of Industry 4.0 in Agriculture trough the existing national and international experience in digital technologies. The authors analyze the state of the Moldovan agroindustrial sector to determine the technical, human and financial potential for implementing digital technologies as solutions for streamlining the management of agricultural enterprises to ensure sustainable development of the national economy. Another digital platforms.